Early civilization in Myanmar dates back to the 1^st century with archaeological evidences of the Pyu Kingdoms of Thayehittaya (Sri Ksetra), Beithano (Visnu) and Hanlin. The first Myanmar Empire was founded in early 11^th century by King Anawrahta who unified the country through his strong leadership and intellect. The Empire with its capital at Bagan lasted until the end of 13 ^th century with the invasion of the Mongols. The second Myanmar Empire with its capital in Bago (Pegu) was founded in the mid 16^th century by King Payinnaung. The last Myanmar Empire was founded by King Alaungpaya in 1752. In the 19^th Century, during the peak period of colonialism, Myanmar was annexed in three stages by the British after three Anglo-Myanmar Wars in 1825, 1852 and 1885. During the Second World War, Myanmar was occupied by the Japanese for nearly three years until the Allied Forces’ reoccupation in 1945. Myanmar became a sovereign independent state on January 4, 1948.
 

Myanmar is known as Suvanna Bhumi (the Golden Earth) in the olden days for its fertile land and rich natural resources. Largest country in South East Asian Peninsular with a total area of 676,577 sq. km., it is about the size of Texas and the size of United Kingdom and France combined. Myanmar is bordered on the north by China, on the east by Laos and Thailand, on the south by the Andaman Sea, and on the west by Bangladesh and India. To this day, Myanmar remains one of the most mysterious and undiscovered destinations in the world. A land of breathtaking beauty and charm, Myanmar offers all the traditional delights of Asia in one fascinating country. Virgin jungles, snow-capped mountains and pristine beaches, combine with rich and glorious heritage spanning more than two thousand years. Spectacular monuments and ancient cities attest to a vibrant culture that is still home to 135 different ethnic groups.